Why We Toss the Cap at the End of Graduation
Most of us learn about graduation traditions from movies and books, but where do they come from? In this handy guide, we've shared the history of tossing graduation caps at the end of the big ceremony. We've also explained why the tradition is still going strong, and why some schools have decided to ban the practice.
What Is The History Of The Graduation Cap?
Graduation caps and gowns were originally worn in the 12th century. During that time period, universities did not have central heating systems, and the auditoriums were quite cold. Wearing long robes helped students and teachers to keep warm, and they took inspiration from clerical clothing as well. Over time, the attire naturally became associated with academia. Â
By the 14th century, universities like Oxford and Cambridge mandated that graduates wear caps and gowns as a symbol of unification. Today's graduation cap is also known as a mortarboard, because it resembles a tool for holding and applying mortar. This style of cap is believed to be an evolution of the biretta, which Catholic clerics and professors wore in the 15th century.
